Kazakhstan Media & Information Centre

History & Culture

The history of Kazakhstan spans the millennia. Inhabited since the Stone Age, the ethnically diverse republic has a long history rich with tradition, which benefitted from trade and cultural exchange along the Great Silk Road.

Country Overview

The Republic of Kazakhstan, which gained independence from the former Soviet Union in 1991, has long been a center for diversity and cultural exchange.

The Kazakh People

The population of Kazakhstan consists of more than 100 ethnic groups and 46 religions. It is the nomadic history of the country that instilled Kazakhstan’s strong traditions of tolerance and respect.

Today’s Culture

Family is still traditionally the strongest influence in Kazakh life, while courtesy, respect and a healthy sense of competition remain admired values.

Arts & Attractions

Kazakhstan today enjoys a rich artistic heritage, rooted in ancient culture, and is home to artists and musicians of international acclaim.